Making Progress Against Cancer
St. Joseph's cancer program is a
consortium member of the Greater Phoenix Clinical Oncology Program
(GPCCOP). Involvement in this consortium allows us to bring cancer
clinical trial research to our patients in their own
communities.
Research is important for the prevention and
treatment of cancer. Clinical trials assist in the evaluation of
treatment approaches. All trials open to patients at the hospital
have gone through rigorous review by the hospital internal review
board to evaluate for patient safety and follow-up. GPCCOP runs
trials from the National Cancer Institute, The Southwest Oncology
Group, the Gynecology Oncology Group, and others.
St. Joseph's also has physicians in radiation
oncology that formed the Foundation for Oncology Research, which
makes clinical trials available to our patients. These trials are
also reviewed by the internal review board to insure safety and
follow-up for patients.
What are Clinical Trials?
Clinical trials are studies conducted with
patients to evaluate a new treatments. Before a new treatment is
given to human beings it is extensively studied in the laboratory.
When the scientists are ready to begin clinical trials on human
patients, they must first seek approval from the FDA (Food and Drug
Administration). Once approved, clinical trials may begin.
After all the possible risks as well as the
benefits of the new treatment are explained to the patient, an
Informed Consent is signed. An Informed Consent is a document
stating that the patient fully understands the benefits, risks and
their role in the treatment; and also understands that they may
stop the trial treatment at any time. Signed Informed Consent forms
are required by federally conducted, funded, or regulated studies
as well as by many state laws. We require our patients to sign such
forms.
Patients at the St. Joseph's cancer program
may seek other healthcare professionals' opinions at any time
during their treatment. Consultation or continued medical
management are available. Our physicians help patients weigh their
alternatives- surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy and biologic
therapy versus clinical trials or combined approaches.